42,918 research outputs found

    CP violation in semileptonic tau lepton decays

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    The leading order contribution to the direct CP asymmetry in tau^{+/-} -> K^{+/-} pi^0 nu_{tau} decay rates is evaluated within the Standard Model. The weak phase required for CP violation is introduced through an interesting mechanism involving second order weak interactions, which is also responsible for tiny violations of the Delta S= Delta Q rule in K_{l3} decays. The calculated CP asymmetry turns out to be of order 10^{-12}, leaving a large window for studying effects of non-standard sources of CP violation in this observable.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, version published in Phys.Rev.

    Convergent Asymptotic Expansions of Charlier, Laguerre and Jacobi Polynomials

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    Convergent expansions are derived for three types of orthogonal polynomials: Charlier, Laguerre and Jacobi. The expansions have asymptotic properties for large values of the degree. The expansions are given in terms of functions that are special cases of the given polynomials. The method is based on expanding integrals in one or two points of the complex plane, these points being saddle points of the phase functions of the integrands.Comment: 20 pages, 5 figures. Keywords: Charlier polynomials, Laguerre polynomials, Jacobi polynomials, asymptotic expansions, saddle point methods, two-points Taylor expansion

    Multi-point Taylor Expansions of Analytic Functions

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    Taylor expansions of analytic functions are considered with respect to several points, allowing confluence of any of them. Cauchy-type formulas are given for coefficients and remainders in the expansions, and the regions of convergence are indicated. It is explained how these expansions can be used in deriving uniform asymptotic expansions of integrals. The method is also used for obtaining Laurent expansions in several points as well as Taylor-Laurent expansions.Comment: 20 pages, 7 figures. Keywords: multi-point Taylor expansions, Cauchy's theorem, analytic functions, multi-point Laurent expansions, uniform asymptotic expansions of integral

    Radiative corrections of O(α)O(\alpha) to BV0νˉB^- \rightarrow V^0 \ell^- \bar{\nu}_{\ell} decays

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    The O(α)O(\alpha) electromagnetic radiative corrections to the BV0νˉB^- \rightarrow V^0 \ell^- \bar{\nu}_{\ell} (VV is a vector meson and \ell a charged lepton) decay rates are evaluated using the cutoff method to regularize virtual corrections and incorporating intermediate resonance states in the real-photon amplitude to extend the region of validity of the soft-photon approximation. The electromagnetic and weak form factors of hadrons are assumed to vary smoothly over the energies of virtual and real photons under consideration. The cutoff dependence of radiative corrections upon the scale Λ\Lambda that separates the long- and short-distance regimes is found to be mild and is considered as an uncertainty of the calculation. Owing to partial cancellations of electromagnetic corrections evaluated over the three- and four-body regions of phase space, the photon-inclusive corrected rates are found to be dominated by the short-distance contribution. These corrections will be relevant for a precise determination of the bb quark mixing angles by testing isospin symmetry when measurements of semileptonic rates of charged and neutral BB mesons at the few percent level become available. For completeness, we also provide numerical values of radiative corrections in the three-body region of the Dalitz plot distributions of these decays.Comment: Further comments and two references adde
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